Definitions from the Web
Chlorous Acid
Description
Chlorous acid is a chemical compound with the formula HClO2. It is a weak acid and exists mainly as a solution rather than a pure substance. Chlorous acid is a powerful oxidizing agent and is used in various chemical processes and industrial applications.
Senses and Usages
- Chemistry: Chlorous acid is a compound composed of hydrogen, chlorine, and oxygen atoms. It is commonly used as an intermediate in the synthesis of other chemicals.
- Oxidizing Agent: Due to its oxidizing properties, chlorous acid is utilized in various industrial processes, such as bleaching and sterilization.
- Potential Health Hazards: Chlorous acid is corrosive and can cause severe burns. It is crucial to handle it with utmost care and protective equipment.
Sample Sentences
Chemistry:
- The students conducted an experiment to synthesize chlorous acid in the laboratory.
- Heating chlorous acid produces chlorine dioxide gas as one of the products.
- Many organic compounds can be derived from chlorous acid through various chemical reactions.
Oxidizing Agent:
- Chlorous acid is commonly employed as a bleach to remove stubborn stains from fabrics.
- The water treatment facility uses chlorous acid to effectively sterilize the water supply.
- In the paper industry, chlorous acid assists in the bleaching process of pulp.
Potential Health Hazards:
- It is crucial to wear protective gloves and goggles when handling chlorous acid.
- Exposure to chlorous acid vapors can damage the respiratory system and cause coughing and difficulty breathing.
- In case of skin contact with chlorous acid, immediately rinse the affected area with water and seek medical attention.
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