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cementite

 

Definitions from WordNet

Noun cementite has 1 sense
  1. cementite, iron carbide - the iron carbide constituent of steel and cast iron; very hard and brittle
    --1 is a kind of compound, chemical compound
    --1 is a substance of pearlite

Definitions from the Web

Cementite

Description:

Cementite, also known as iron carbide, is a chemical compound commonly found in various steel alloys. It consists of iron and carbon atoms in a fixed ratio, making it extremely hard and brittle. Cementite is a significant component in the microstructure of steel, playing a crucial role in determining its mechanical properties.

Senses and Usages:

1. Noun (Chemistry):

a) Cementite refers to the compound Fe₃C, formed by the combination of iron and carbon atoms.

b) Steel manufacturers often add cementite to enhance the hardness and strength of the final product.

c) The presence of cementite affects the microstructure and properties of steel alloys.

d) Scientists extensively study the formation and properties of cementite in steel metallurgy.

e) Cementite particles influence the wear resistance and fracture behavior of steels.

2. Noun (Materials Science):

a) In materials science, cementite is examined for its crystallographic structure and electron diffraction patterns.

b) Understanding the behavior of cementite at different temperatures is crucial for designing high-performance alloys.

c) Cementite can be visualized using advanced microscopy techniques in materials characterization.

3. Related adjective:

a) Cementitic: This term is used to describe materials or structures that contain cementite.

b) The cementitic phase in the microstructure significantly influences the mechanical properties of the alloy.

Sample Sentences:

a) During the heat treatment process, carbon diffuses into the iron matrix, forming cementite crystals.

b) The steel's high carbon content resulted in the formation of abundant cementite particles.

c) The cementitic phase within the alloy contributed to its excellent hardness and wear resistance.

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