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antihesis

 

Definitions from the Web

Antithesis

The term "antithesis" refers to a rhetorical device that involves the juxtaposition of contrasting ideas, words, or phrases within a sentence or a paragraph.

Senses and Usages:

Noun (Literary)

In literature, antithesis is used to create a sharp contrast or opposition between two ideas or characters. It helps to emphasize a particular point or to highlight the differences between two concepts.

Example Sentence: In Shakespeare's play Romeo and Juliet, the famous line "It was the best of times, it was the worst of times" serves as an antithesis to illustrate the contrasting emotions experienced by the young couple.

Noun (Rhetoric)

In rhetoric, antithesis is employed to create a balanced contrast in a sentence by placing opposing ideas side by side. It is often used to make a point more memorable or to stress the significance of a particular argument.

Example Sentence: "Love is an ideal thing, marriage a real thing" is a powerful antithesis utilized by 19th-century British playwright Oscar Wilde to underscore the difference between the abstract concept of love and the concrete reality of marriage.

Noun (Philosophy)

In philosophy, antithesis refers to the second stage of Hegel's dialectic process, which involves the opposition of two conflicting ideas or concepts. Through the synthesis of these opposing ideas, a new and higher truth is achieved.

Example Sentence: Hegel's dialectic suggests that progress is not made through the affirmation of a single idea, but rather through the clash and reconciliation of thesis and antithesis.

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